High Court
Gauhati High Court
Guwahati
The Gauhati High Court was established in 1948. It has jurisdiction over Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, and Arunachal Pradesh.
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News & Updates Published
Order
Prevention of Corruption Act Proceedings Unsustainable Without Evidence Linked to Official Duty: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court recently delivered a judgment in Crl.Pet./644/2025, where three individuals, Bolendra Nath Brahma, Barhan Kazi, and Jiten Ch. Barman, filed a petition seeking the quashment of proceedings in Special Case No.22/2025 pending before the Special Judge, Assam at Guwahati. The petitioners challenged…
Order
Less Than Three Years of Service Not a Bar to Compassionate Appointment: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has delivered an important judgment explaining that a settlement recorded by a National Lok Adalat cannot be treated as valid if the concerned party was not present and had not given consent. The court clarified that mere presence of a lawyer, without written authority from the party, is not…
Order
Lok Adalat Settlement Must Be Based on Parties’ Free Consent; Counsel Cannot Compromise Case Without Written Authority: Gauhati High Court
This news is based on a judgment of the Gauhati High Court delivered on 17 January 2026 by Justice Sanjay Kumar Medhi, dealing with the legality of a settlement recorded in a National Lok Adalat under the Legal Services Authorities Act 1987. The Court examined whether a compromise can be treated as valid when it is…
Judgment
Civil Judge Cannot Dissolve Muslim Marriage in Suit Seeking Authentication of Talaq: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has ruled that a civil judge has no jurisdiction to declare a talaq valid or to dissolve a marriage in a declaratory relief suit. The Court clarified that disputes relating to dissolution of marriage and divorce, including those based on talaq, must be decided only by a court having matrimonial…
Judgment
ART Age Limits Upheld; Plea Seeking IVF Access Beyond Statutory Cut-Off Rejected: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court recently examined a sensitive and deeply personal legal challenge concerning assisted parenthood and age restrictions. The case raised an important constitutional question on whether courts can relax age limits fixed by Parliament for availing assisted reproductive technology services. The…
Judgment
Age Restriction under Assisted Reproductive Technology Act Upheld as Safeguarding Well-Being of Mother and Child: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has delivered an important judgment upholding the constitutional validity of Section 21(g) of the Assisted Reproductive Technology (Regulation) Act, 2021. The Court held that prescribing an upper age limit for availing Assisted Reproductive Technology services is a valid legislative measure…
Judgment
Family Lineage Claim Rejected; Hussain Ali Declared Foreigner Who Entered After 1971 under Foreigners Act, 1946: Gauhati High Court
Hussain Ali, son of late Astullah Sheikh @ Asadullah Sheikh, resident of Bamundanga Part-II under Goalpara district of Assam, approached the Gauhati High Court by filing a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. He challenged the judgment dated 26.12.2016 passed by the Foreigners’ Tribunal (4th),…
Order
Temporary Relief Granted in Cheque Dishonour Case with Reduced Compensation Deposit Amid Financial Hardship - Gauhati High Court
Introduction: Court Issues Relief to Petitioner in Cheque Dishonour Case In a recent legal development at the Gauhati High Court, a criminal petition was filed by the petitioner, Chandu Chowdhury, under Section 482 read with Section 397/401 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. The petition sought the quashing of…
Judgment
Sexual Harassment FIRs Rendered Futile After Settlement; Trial Declared Meaningless: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court delivered an important judgment explaining the scope of Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 while deciding two connected criminal petitions involving allegations of sexual harassment and criminal intimidation between two college faculty members. The Court clarified when criminal…
Order
Frozen Bank Account of Guwahati Meat Trader Allowed to Operate with ₹1 Lakh Lien amid Cyber Fraud Probe: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court delivered an important order protecting the livelihood of a small trader while allowing a cyber crime investigation to continue. The matter arose when the bank account of M/s Nepali Cutting Meat Shop, a micro meat trading business in Guwahati, was completely frozen on instructions linked to a…
Order
Cheque Bounce and Cash Transaction Over Rs. 20,000: Court Denies Quashing of Complaint Under Section 138 N.I. Act - Gauhati High Court
Case Background: In a significant ruling by the Gauhati High Court, the petition filed by Fokhoruddin Ali Ahmed seeking the quashing of a complaint under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (N.I. Act) was dismissed. The complaint was registered by Akbar Ali for an alleged default on a cheque payment…
Judgment
Legitimacy of Power of Attorney and Board Resolution in Section 138 NI Act Case Decided: Gauhati High Court’s Ruling
Case Overview and Background In a significant judgment, the Gauhati High Court dealt with a petition under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973, seeking the quashing of a complaint and proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act 1881. The case arose from a complaint filed by M/S Gupta…
Judgment
Advocates Not Responsible for Petitioner’s Whereabouts After Filing, ₹50,000 Fine and Bar Council Referral Set Aside: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has allowed an appeal filed by advocates Harbinder Singh Kalsi and Rounak Sultana Sadial, setting aside a Rs 50,000 fine imposed on each of them and a direction to refer the matter to the Bar Council. The case arose from WP(C) No.5139/2016, in which the appellants had appeared for a writ…
Judgment
Woman Acquitted in Infant Death Case, Conviction Found Unsustainable in Law: Gauhati High Court
The case concerns Hanufa Nasrin, who challenged her conviction for the death of her infant daughter. The Sessions Judge, Barpeta had convicted her under Section 304(II) of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced her to five years of rigorous imprisonment with a fine of Rs.10,000. The Gauhati High Court examined the…
Judgment
Possession of Auctioned Property Directed After 11 Years, Pending Injunction Cannot Block SARFAESI Sale: Gauhati High Court
The case involves Pradip Mazumdar, Jyotsna Mazumdar and Tripti Mazumdar and The Industrial Cooperative Bank Ltd and others in W.P.(C)/634/2023 before the Gauhati High Court. The petitioners had bought a property at auction for Rs. 55 lakhs after the bank took action under the Securitization and Reconstruction of…
Judgment
POCSO Conviction Set Aside After Court Finds Pregnancy Occurred Two Months Before Alleged Rape: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has acquitted an appellant in a POCSO case after discovering a significant inconsistency between the alleged date of rape and the medical evidence regarding the victim’s pregnancy. The court found that the pregnancy predated the alleged incident by nearly two months, which raised serious doubts…
Judgment
No Relief Granted to Teacher Who Molested Minor Student in the Name of Medical Check-Up; Appeal Dismissed: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has dismissed the appeal of a government school teacher convicted for sexually harassing a minor student under the guise of a medical check-up. Justice Pranjal Das, delivering the judgment on July 20, 2026, confirmed the trial court's order and refused to alter the sentence already served by the…
Judgment
Charge Under Section 6 of the POCSO Act Not Proved; No Conclusive Evidence Establishing Rape: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has set aside the conviction of Khandakar Mezbahul Alom in a case registered under Section 6 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act). The judgment was delivered on 23 June 2026 by Justice Michael Zothankhuma and Justice Rajesh Mazumdar in Criminal Appeal No. 319…
Judgment
POCSO Conviction for Assault on 6-Year-Old Girl Upheld; False Implication Defence Rejected: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has upheld the conviction of Pulak Deka in a case relating to the sexual assault of a six-year-old girl and dismissed his criminal appeal. The Division Bench of Justice Michael Zothankhuma and Justice Rajesh Mazumdar found no reason to interfere with the conviction recorded by the trial court…
Judgment
Sentence Enhanced in Sexual Offence Case Under IPC, POCSO and BNSS Framework: Gujarat High Court
The Gujarat High Court delivered an important judgment dealing with the issue of enhancement of sentence under Section 418 of Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS). The Court examined whether the punishment awarded by the trial court in a sexual offence case under IPC Sections 363, 366, 376, 114 and POCSO Act…
Judgment
Anticipatory Bail Denied to Pawan Khera in Assam Case Over Alleged False Documents: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court on 24 April 2026 delivered a significant order dealing with anticipatory bail and misuse of documents in criminal cases. The Court examined provisions of Section 339 Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023 along with anticipatory bail under Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 and refused to grant…
Judgment
Discharge from Air Force on Grounds of Cumulative Unsuitability Not a Punishment: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court delivered an important judgment clarifying the distinction between discharge and punishment in armed forces service law. The decision was passed by a Division Bench comprising Chief Justice Ashutosh Kumar and Justice Arun Dev Choudhury. The Court held that discharge of an airman on the ground of…
Judgment
Mere Failure to Make Timely Payment Does Not Amount to Cheating Without Initial Fraudulent Intent: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court delivered an important judgment in Mukesh Jalan vs State of Assam, deciding a bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The case involved allegations of cheating and criminal breach of trust arising out of a commercial dispute. Facts of the Case The…
Judgment
Conviction Modified from Section 6 to Section 4(2) of POCSO Act in Minor Stepdaughter Sexual Assault Case: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court, High Court of Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh, delivered its judgment on 02.03.2026 in Criminal Appeal CRL.A(J)/26/2025 filed by Sh. P. Lalhmachhuana. The appeal challenged the Judgment and Order dated 27.06.2023 passed by the Special Court, POCSO, Lunglei in Criminal Trial No.…
Order
Mutual Transfer Cannot Be Denied to Employees Governed by the Same Service Rules: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has dismissed an appeal filed by the Director of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Department, Assam, challenging the mutual transfer of two Junior Assistants, Mustafizur Rahman and Moushumi Kalita. Both employees were appointed on 1 June 2023 following the same selection process and were placed…
Order
Air Force Driver Had Sufficient Time to Avoid Collision With Due Care, Oil Tanker Not Negligent: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has dismissed an appeal filed by the Union of India against a compensation claim arising from a road accident on 12.06.1998 near the Main Gate of Air Force Station, Chabua for damage to its Swaraj Mazda defence vehicle, registration, on National Highway No. 37. The Union had sought Rs. 62,100…
Order
Five Accused of Witch-Hunting and Murder Acquitted for Lack of Clear Evidence of Abduction or Killing: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has acquitted five accused persons in a case involving the alleged abduction and murder of a woman suspected of being a witch. The Division Bench of Justice Michael Zothankhuma and Justice Anjan Moni Kalita held that the prosecution failed to establish the charges beyond reasonable doubt and…
Order
Talaq-E-Hassan Is Not Prohibited in India, Registration Required Under Assam Muslim Marriages and Divorces Act: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has directed a petitioner who claimed to have completed divorce through Talaq-E-Hassan to approach the jurisdictional Marriage and Divorce Registrar under the Assam Compulsory Registration of Muslim Marriages and Divorces Act, 2024. Justice Arun Dev Choudhury passed the order on 8 September 2026…
Order
Extent of Demolition and Compensation for Building Partly on Government Land Must Be Decided by Civil Court: Gauhati High Court
Gauhati High Court Says Civil Court Must Decide Demolition Damage and Compensation When was damaged during a government eviction drive, the exact extent of demolition and the amount of compensation payable for such damage involves questions of fact and evidence. Such issues cannot ordinarily be decided in writ…
Order
POCSO Conviction of Father for Sexually Assaulting Three Minor Daughters Upheld, Sentences Ordered to Run Concurrently: Gauhati High Court
In a landmark judgment, the Allahabad High Court has emphasized the importance of protecting the rights of child victims under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act). The case involved a young girl who was a victim of sexual offences, and her interests in obtaining a fair and swift legal…
Order
POCSO Conviction of Father for Sexually Assaulting Three Minor Daughters Upheld, Sentences Ordered to Run Concurrently: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court, Mizoram Bench, on 25 August 2026, delivered its judgment in the criminal appeal filed by Sh. Muantea against the State of Mizoram and another. The Division Bench comprising Hon’ble Mr. Justice Soumitra Saikia and Hon’ble Mr. Justice Sanjeev Kumar Sharma upheld the conviction recorded by the…
Order
Future Prospects Must Be Included in Accident Compensation; Award Enhanced to Rs 8.81 Lakh: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has recently delivered a landmark judgment in a road accident claim case, emphasizing the importance of including future prospects in the calculation of compensation for accident victims. The court increased the total award from Rs 5.89 lakh to Rs 8.81 lakh, taking into account future income…
Order
Cheque-Bounce Offence Can Be Compounded Even After Conviction and Revision Under Section 147 Negotiable Instruments Act: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has held that an offence under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 can be compounded even after the accused has been convicted by the trial court, the conviction has been affirmed in appeal, and the challenge to that conviction has already been dismissed by the High Court in…
Order
Cheque Bounce | 'Advice' to Pay Cheque Amount Constitutes a Legal Demand if the Notice Clearly Requires Payment: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has delivered a significant judgment clarifying that a legally issued notice need not explicitly contain the word "demand" to fulfill the requirements of Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881. The Court dismissed a criminal revision petition filed against a cheque bounce…
Order
Land Transfer NOC Must Be Decided Within the Statutory Time Under Section 21A of the Registration Act: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has directed the Assam government authorities to complete the process of issuing a No Objection Certificate (NOC) for land transfer within the statutory period of 30 days, as mandated by Section 21A of the Registration Act. The Court emphasized that the law requires authorities to act promptly…
Order
Private University Professor's Termination Not Amenable to Writ Jurisdiction Unless It Involves Breach of Statutory or Public Duty: Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court has held that a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is not maintainable against a private university in matters relating to termination of service arising purely out of a contractual employment relationship. The Division Bench comprising Justice Ashutosh Kumar and…
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About the Gauhati High Court
The Gauhati High Court was established in 1948. It has jurisdiction over Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, and Arunachal Pradesh.
Seat
Guwahati
State / UT
Assam
Region
Northeast India
