S. 34 IPC | Proof of 'Prior Concert' Essential to Convict With Aid of 'Common Intention'; Man Acquitted in 1987 Murder Case: Allahabad High Court

The Allahabad High Court has ruled that a conviction under Section 34 IPC cannot be sustained unless the prosecution proves that the accused acted with a prior concert and pursuant to a prearranged plan. Holding that mere presence at the scene or suspicion is not enough to establish common intention, the Court acquitted Laddan in a murder case that originated in 1987 and set aside his conviction after nearly 35…