Answer By law4u team
India’s obligations under the UN Charter arise from its status as a founding member of the United Nations and a sovereign nation committed to international peace and cooperation. Key obligations include: Maintain International Peace and Security: India must refrain from the threat or use of force against other states except in self-defense or with UN Security Council authorization (Article 2(4), Chapter VII). Settle International Disputes Peacefully: India is obligated to resolve disputes by peaceful means like negotiation, mediation, arbitration, or judicial settlement (Article 2(3)). Respect Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity: India must respect the sovereignty, political independence, and territorial integrity of other UN members (Article 2(1)). Fulfill Charter Obligations in Good Faith: India must carry out its obligations sincerely under the Charter (Article 2(2)). Cooperate with the UN: India must cooperate with the UN Security Council and other organs in maintaining peace and implementing decisions (Articles 25, 43). Promote Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms: India supports UN principles promoting human rights and social progress (Preamble and Chapter IX). Support International Law: India must uphold and promote respect for international law and the UN Charter as the basis of international relations. In essence: India, as a UN member, is bound to promote peace, respect international law, and cooperate with the UN and other states to achieve the Charter’s purposes.
