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Legal Representatives Can Challenge Arbitral Award Only Under Section 34 of Arbitration Act, Not Under Article 227: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India delivered an important judgment clarifying the legal remedy available to legal representatives in arbitration matters. The Court held that a challenge to an arbitral award by legal representatives must be filed under Section 34 Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 and not under Article 227…
Clause Stating ‘Can Be Settled by Arbitration’ Does Not Create Mandatory Obligation to Arbitrate: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India on 17 April 2026 delivered a significant judgment clarifying the legal requirement of a valid arbitration agreement. The bench comprising Justice Sanjay Karol and Justice N. Kotiswar Singh held that the use of the word “can” in an arbitration clause does not create a binding obligation to…
Even in Ex Parte Suits, Courts Must Frame ‘Points for Determination’ and Deliver Reasoned Judgments: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India in its judgment dated 17 April 2026 clarified the legal requirement of passing reasoned judgments even in ex parte civil suits. The bench comprising Justice Sanjay Karol and Justice Augustine George Masih held that courts cannot grant a decree merely on default and must identify and decide…
Environment Compensation Charge Hike for Commercial Vehicles Entering Delhi Approved, 5% Annual Increase Mandated: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India on 12 March 2026 approved an important proposal to increase the Environment Compensation Charge (ECC) on commercial vehicles entering Delhi. The order, uploaded on 17 April 2026, was passed by a bench led by Chief Justice Surya Kant, along with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and Vipul M Pancholi,…
Landlord’s Bona Fide Need to Be Assessed as on Date of Eviction Petition Unless Subsequent Events Cause Material Change: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India has clarified an important principle relating to eviction disputes and landlord rights. The Court held that determination of bona fide need in eviction matters must be assessed on the date of filing of the eviction petition, unless later developments materially change the situation.…
Abetment to Suicide Case Quashed, No Proof of Instigation or Intent Against Accused: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court delivered a crucial judgment under Section 306 Indian Penal Code clarifying the law on abetment of suicide. The Court held that mere allegations, suspicion, or moral wrongdoing cannot justify criminal prosecution unless there is clear evidence of instigation and intention to drive a person to commit…
Wife and Her Family Cannot Be Prosecuted for ‘Dowry-Giving’ Based on Her Complaint Against Husband for Taking Dowry: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India delivered a crucial judgment clarifying that a wife and her family members cannot be prosecuted for “giving dowry” merely based on statements made in their complaint against dowry demand. The Court emphasized the protection granted under Section 7(3) of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961,…
SOP Issued Mandating Strict Timeline Framework for Filing Legal Aid Appeals: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of India issued a landmark judgment introducing a comprehensive Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to address delays in legal aid appeals. The Court emphasized that timely justice is a core part of Article 21 of the Constitution of India, which guarantees the right to life and personal liberty.…
Spouse Cannot Withdraw Consent For Mutual Divorce After Agreeing For It In Settlement Of Claims : Supreme Court
In a landmark judgment (2026 INSC 360), the Supreme Court of India has sent a strong message against the abuse of legal processes in matrimonial disputes. The court ruled that once a spouse receives benefits from a mediated settlement, they cannot later renege on the deal and file fresh criminal cases to extract more…
Supreme Court Reinstates Criminal Proceedings in "Athina Township" Fraud Case: S.156(3) CrPC/S.175(3) BNSS
New Delhi, April 13, 2026 – In a significant ruling that underscores the importance of a thorough criminal investigation even when civil disputes run parallel, the Supreme Court of India today set aside a High Court order that had quashed criminal proceedings in a complex property fraud case. The case, involving…
